{"id":767,"date":"2019-02-13T11:16:27","date_gmt":"2019-02-13T11:16:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/?page_id=767"},"modified":"2024-05-22T11:16:58","modified_gmt":"2024-05-22T11:16:58","slug":"%e6%9d%a8%e6%a2%85%e7%b4%a0","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/%e6%9d%a8%e6%a2%85%e7%b4%a0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6768\u6885\u7d20\uff1a\u7279\u6027\u3001\u76ca\u5904\u53ca\u7528\u9014"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u6768\u6885\u7d20<\/strong> \u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7c7b\u9ec4\u916e\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u5316\u5b66\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4e0e\u591a\u915a\u6210\u5206\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u6c34\u679c\u3001\u852c\u83dc\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u80f6\u56ca\u6216\u8349\u836f\u8336\u6444\u53d6\u7684\u836f\u7528\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><aside class=\"adsini\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle fl-inicio-articulo\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-9582652217436894\" data-ad-slot=\"8447102556\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});<\/script><\/aside>\n<p>\u5b83\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u5bf9\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u8282\u8102\u80aa\u4ee3\u8c22\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u514d\u53d7\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"toc_white no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">\u5185\u5bb9<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#i\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">1<\/span> \u6768\u6885\u7d20<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-2\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">2<\/span> \u7279\u6027\u548c\u76ca\u5904<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-3\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">3<\/span> \u4e8c\u6c22\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u6216\u8461\u8404\u85e4\u7d20<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-4\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">4<\/span> \u5982\u4f55\u6444\u53d6\u6768\u6885\u7d20\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-5\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">5<\/span> \u98df\u7269<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-6\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">6<\/span> \u5176\u4ed6\u540d\u79f0<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-7\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">7<\/span> \u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff09<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-8\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">8<\/span> \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h2><span id=\"i\">\u6768\u6885\u7d20<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3a C<sub>15<\/sub>H<sub>10<\/sub>O<sub>8<\/sub> \u7684\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u4ee5\u5176\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/\u83f2\u585e\u6c40\/\"><strong>\u542b\u6709\u67da\u76ae\u7d20\u7684\u98df\u7269<\/strong><\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u67da\u76ae\u7d20\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u9ec4\u916e\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/\u6728\u7280\u8349\u7d20\/\"><strong>\u6728\u7280\u8349\u7d20\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ec4\u916e<\/strong><\/a>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u5185\u5177\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5171\u540c\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u76ca\u5904\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u8425\u517b\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-770\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1\" alt=\"\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u76ca\u5904\" width=\"700\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades.jpg?ssl=1 700w, https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-propiedades-336x144.jpg 336w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u82f7\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u79f0\u4e3a <strong><em>myricitrina<\/em><\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u7531\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6<a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Albert_Szent-Gy%C3%B6rgyi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Albert Szent-Gy\u00f6rgyi Nagyr\u00e1polt<\/a> \u4e8e1938\u5e74\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8fd9\u4f4d\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u6837\u30021937\u5e74\uff0cSzent-Gy\u00f6rgyi \u56e0\u5176\u5173\u4e8e\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u548c\u5bcc\u9a6c\u9178\u7684\u751f\u7269\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u6216\u533b\u5b66\u5956\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u50cf <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/\u82a6\u4e01\/\">\u82a6\u4e01\u9ec4\u916e<\/a><\/strong> \u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u5b83\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f<strong>\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20P<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u8425\u517b\u7d20\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u50cf\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u90a3\u6837\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"i-2\">\u7279\u6027\u548c\u76ca\u5904<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6297\u708e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u964d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u6216\u964d\u4f4eLDL\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6297\u764c (<em>\u80f0\u817a\u3001\u524d\u5217\u817a\u3001\u7ed3\u80a0\u3001\u80ba\u3001\u4e73\u817a\u7b49<\/em>)\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u514d\u75ab\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4fdd\u62a4DNA\u590d\u5236\u5f02\u5e38 (<em>\u8131\u6c27\u6838\u7cd6\u6838\u9178<\/em>)\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u5bf9\u673a\u4f53\u9632\u5fa1\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5de8\u566c\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u6539\u5584\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5de8\u566c\u7ec6\u80de\u662f\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u767d\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u75c5\u539f\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6216\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u7c7b\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5de8\u566c\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4fdd\u6301\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5f3a\u58ee\u5c06\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e<strong>\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u5bf9\u9ad8\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u7684\u76ca\u5904<\/strong>\uff0c\u9700\u6307\u51fa\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u8102\u80aa\u7684\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u52a8\u8109\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u548c\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u540e\u4f1a\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5835\u585e\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e5f\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5fc3\u810f\u6cf5\u8840\u66f4\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5230\u8fbe\u5168\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e<strong>\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u4fdd\u62a4\u8eab\u4f53\u7ec6\u80de\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u6c27\u6c14\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u547d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u7c92\u5b50\u5206\u79bb\u5206\u5b50\u5e76\u6c27\u5316\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u4eec\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u90e8\u4f4d\u8fc7\u65e9\u8001\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5929\u7136\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u4e5f<strong>\u4fdd\u62a4\u514d\u53d7\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"i-3\">\u4e8c\u6c22\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u6216\u8461\u8404\u85e4\u7d20<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e8c\u6c22\u6768\u6885\u7d20\uff08<em>\u4e8c\u6c22\u6768\u6885\u7d20<\/em>\uff09\u6216<strong>\u8461\u8404\u85e4\u7d20<\/strong>\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a<em>Ampelopsin<\/em>\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ec4\u70f7\u916e\u9187\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u6d88\u8102\u7279\u6027\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6297\u6a58\u76ae\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u6210\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u7528\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u9152\u7cbe\u4e2d\u6bd2\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u6c22\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u53ef\u4ece\u65e5\u672c\u6811<em>Hovenia dulcis<\/em>\u7684\u6811\u76ae\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e<em>Cedrus deodara<\/em>\u3001<em>Erythrophleum africanum<\/em>\u548c<span class=\"elsevierStyleItalic\">Myrica cerifera<\/span>L.\uff08\u8721\u6811\uff09\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u4e0e\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u836f\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5bf9\u8102\u80aa\u7ec6\u80de\uff08\u5f62\u6210\u8102\u80aa\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u8eab\u4f53\u5185\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\uff09\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u91cd\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-772\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1\" alt=\"\u4e8c\u6c22\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u6216\u8461\u8404\u85e4\u7d20\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u9664\u8179\u90e8\u8102\u80aa\" width=\"700\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin.jpg?ssl=1 700w, https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/dihidromiricetina-ampelopsin-336x144.jpg 336w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u6c22\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u8102\u80aa\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u5373\u963b\u6b62\u8102\u80aa\u751f\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u963b\u6b62\u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u524d\u8102\u80aa\u7ec6\u80de\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u8102\u80aa\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u7387\u63a5\u8fd163%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u8fd8\u5177\u6709<strong>\u809d\u810f\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u915a\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u996e\u9152\u540e\u6d88\u9664\u5bbf\u9189\u7684\u89e3\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"i-4\">\u5982\u4f55\u6444\u53d6\u6768\u6885\u7d20\uff1f<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u548c\u5f02\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6444\u53d6\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/\u9ad8\u826f\u59dc\u7d20\/\"><strong>\u9ad8\u826f\u59dc\u7d20\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/strong><\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/\u69f2\u76ae\u7d20\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u7279\u6027\/\"><strong>\u69f2\u76ae\u7d20<\/strong><\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/\u5c71\u5948\u915a\/\"><strong>\u5c71\u5948\u915a<\/strong><\/a>\u548c\u68c9\u82b1\u9ec4\u916e\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u591a\u915a\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u4e5f\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<strong>\u540c\u65f6\u6444\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53ef\u5c06\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e23%<\/strong>\u3002\u4ec5\u6444\u53d6\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u5b9e\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u60a3\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u5bb6\u65cf\u764c\u75c7\u75c5\u53f2\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6df7\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u5c06\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6297\u708e\u3001\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76ca\u5904\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5ef6\u7f13\u65e9\u8870\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6444\u53d6\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u901a\u8fc7\u8425\u517b\u8865\u5145\u5242\u6216\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6297\u6a58\u76ae\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u836f\u7269\u4ea7\u54c1\u6765\u6444\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"i-5\">\u98df\u7269<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-773\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1\" alt=\"\u542b\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u7684\u98df\u7269\" width=\"700\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos.jpg?ssl=1 700w, https:\/\/www.flavonoides.org\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/miricetina-alimentos-336x144.jpg 336w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u84dd\u8393\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6d46\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7ea2\u6d0b\u8471\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u918b\u6817\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9ed1\u8393\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u575a\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6b27\u82b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8336\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8461\u8404\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7ea2\u9152\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"i-6\">\u5176\u4ed6\u540d\u79f0<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Myricetin\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Myricetol\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Cannabiscetina\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Myricitrina\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e8c\u6c22\u6768\u6885\u7d20: butylene glycol, dihydromyricetin\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e8c\u6c22\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u4e3a<span class=\"elsevierStyleItalic\">Myriceline<\/span>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"i-7\">\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff08<em>\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong> C<sub>15<\/sub>H<sub>10<\/sub>O<sub>8<\/sub>\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff1a<\/strong> 318.037567 g\/mol\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong> 1.912 kg\/m<sup>3<\/sup> \u6216 0.001912 g\/cm<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><span id=\"i-8\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul class=\"boxrefer\">\n<li>Ross JA, Kasum CM\uff082002\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002\u300a\u81b3\u98df\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u5229\u7528\u5ea6\u3001\u4ee3\u8c22\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u300b\u3002\u300a\u8425\u517b\u5e74\u5ea6\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\uff0c22\uff1a19-34\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Ong KC, Khoo HE\uff081997\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002\u300a\u6768\u6885\u7d20\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u6548\u5e94\u300b\u3002\u300a\u4e00\u822c\u836f\u7406\u5b66\u300b\uff0c29\uff082\uff09\uff1a121\u2013126\u3002doi:10.1016\/S0306-3623(96)00421-1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Hollman PC, Katan MB\uff081999\u5e7412\u6708\uff09\u3002\u300a\u81b3\u98df\u9ec4\u916e\u9187\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5229\u7528\u5ea6\u300b\u3002\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u8865\u5145S75-S80\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Sara M. Rankin, Catherine V. de Whalley, J.Robin S. Hoult, Wendy Jessup, Gary M. Wllkins, Jane Collard, David S. Leake\uff0c\u300a\u6885\u82b1\u7d20\u548c\u68c9\u82b1\u6885\u82b1\u7d20\u5bf9\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u300b\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u836f\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u7b2c47\u5377\uff0c\u7b2c1\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53e4\u5df4\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u300a\u690d\u7269\u836f\u548c\u8702\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6307\u5357\u300b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Basli A, Soulet S, Chaher N, Merillon JM, Chibane M, Monti JP, Richard T\uff082012\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002\u300a\u8461\u8404\u9152\u591a\u915a\uff1a\u795e\u7ecf\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5242\u300b\u3002\u300a\u6c27\u5316\u533b\u5b66\u4e0e\u7ec6\u80de\u957f\u5bff\u300b\uff0cOxid Med Cell Longev\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Knekt P, Kumpulainen J, J\u00e4rvinen R\u7b49\uff0c\u300a\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6444\u5165\u4e0e\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e34\u5e8a\u8425\u517b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c76\u5377\uff0c\u7b2c3\u671f\uff0c2002\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u7b2c560\u20138\u9875\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Hase, K\uff1bOhsugi, M\uff1bXiong, Q\uff1bBasnet, P\uff1bKadota, S\uff1bNamba, T\uff081997\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u300a\u9178\u67a3\uff08Hovenia dulcis THUNB.\uff09\u5bf9\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u78b3\u6216D-\u534a\u4e73\u7cd6\u80fa\/\u8102\u591a\u7cd6\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u809d\u635f\u4f24\u7684\u809d\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u300b\u3002\u300a\u751f\u7269\u5236\u836f\u901a\u62a5\u300b\uff0c20\uff084\uff09\uff1a381-5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u300a\u4e2d\u8349\u836f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u9152\u7cbe\u6ee5\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5206\u6821\u65b0\u95fb\u7a3f\u30022012\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6768\u6885\u7d20 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